Mercer County, Missouri
This site is part of

The MOGenWeb and The USGenWeb®

Hello:
My Name is Martha and I am your guide to Genealogical and Historical resources for Mercer County.
I do not live in Missouri, but have roots deep in her soil.
I am an excellent online Researcher and might be able to assist
in locating that missing piece of your 'Ancestral Pie'.
I can be contacted via email: Please use this link.


Table of Contents
History ~ Pioneers / Native American's~ Biography ~ Search ~ What's New ~ Maps ~ Lookups & Queries
Vital Records ~ Cemeteries ~ Obituaries
Military ~ Crime and Punishment ~ Family Search ~ Maps ~ Odds and Ends
Military ~ Crime and Punishment ~ Family Search ~ Maps ~ Odds and Ends

Military Records & Resources

<<<New>>>
Pre-WWII Adjutant General Enlistment Contracts, 1900-1941.

Plese use this List to locate persons of interest.
And then this Link for the actual Records
Here is the FS Wiki which explains the records and their contents


During the 1960's and 1970's, a Gentleman named Sherman Lee Pompey did a lot of Military Research:
Quite a few of his works can be found in the FS Catalog: The focus of his research seems to surround the Civil War
along with the Cavalry and Infantry Troops who were involved.
There are a lot of Burial Records for those who fought and lost their lives from one cause or another.
This List is for all of the MO Records Available.
I have downloaded several of the Booklets:
They can all be found here

Here are some more Booklets:
MO, CW Burials, Pompey, Sherman Lee
Civil War Veteran Burial Listings: Vol VII
Covering the Men In The MO Cavalry [Confederate and Union] and MO State Militia Cavalry

Civil War Veteran Burial Listings: Vol VIII
Covering Men in MO Regiments: Inc Body Guards, Atrillery, Cadets, Hussars, State & Home Guards, Enrolled & Provisional Enrolled Militai, Miners & Sappers, MS Marine Brigade, Etc.

Civil War Veteran Burial Listings: Vol IX
Covering Men in the MO Infantry [Union & confederate, State Militia Infantry and Colored Infantry

Muster lists of the Missouri Confederates
There are 9 parts to this Resource

There are a couple of films that may be of interest.
"Master list of Missouri Civil War Veteran Burials"
Note:
There are no Indexes: But, the format Mr Pompey used is consistent in that he lists the Names from the 'Top Down'
In other words, Officers [Rank] to Non-Comissioned & Enlisted Men last.

Film 483686: Vol 1: Cavalry, Artillery
Images 1 - 432: Regiment 'Resume' Imgs 428-432

Film 486386: Vol 2: Artillery, Engineers, Etc
Images 436-559 ~ Miscellaneous Units: 560-561

Film 483687: Vol 3: MO Infantry 1 - 25, Others
Resume of Burials: Images 7 - 9
Burial Lists: Images 10 - 402

Film 486687: Vol 4,: MO Infantry 26 - 51 & Others
Images 407 - 658
[[[^::☺::^]]]::^☺^::[[[^::☺::^]]]

Military: Historical and Genealogical

"Service Record Book of Men and Women of Princeton, Missouri and Community" 1948 [FS Catalog]
Missouri in the Wars...
Missouri in the American Civil War
Battles fought in Missouri ~ The USS Missouri
Military Forts in Missouri

Court Martial's ~ Confederate Prisoners ~  Union Soldier Executions [FS Catalog]
Film 2406002 - Court-martial papers, Record Group no. 133, Missouri State Archives, Jefferson City, 1862-1877
FS: Documents and Records - Explanation and Image Charts
Explanation: How to Access
LDS Films: 2407222 ~ 2406002 ~ 2405919 ~ 2405920: Index

United States Records of Confederate Prisoners of War, 1861-1865
Proceedings of U.S. Army courts-martial and military commissions of Union soldiers executed by U.S. military authorities, 1861-1866

"United States Union Provost Marshal Files of Individual Civilians, 1861-1866"
 Images of records from the United States Provost Marshal during the Civil War. The Provost Marshal served as military police for the Union Army. Records in this collection deal with deserters, Confederate spies, civilians suspected of disloyalty, civilian passage through military zones, etc. The records are in Record Group 109 located in the National Archives. This collection corresponds to NARA publication M345: Union Provost Marshals' File of Papers Relating to Individual Civilians.
https://www.familysearch.org/search/collection/1834304

Reports of Civil War [Union Army] Generals

More Military Resources

Search the DAR, the GAR or the SAR
Missouri Confederate Records ~ Revolutionary Pension Roll: Residence Missouri
"Soldiers of the Great War" [Vol 2]
1890 Veteran's Schedule: Residence, Mercer County
Soldiers of the War of 1812 Who Are Buried in the State of Missouri : A - L ~ M - Z

Military Forts of Missouri: LDS Films: Here is an explanation of contents
Here is the Catalog Link for all of the Forts


War of 1812
Military Bounty Land Warrants: Missouri, 1815- 1858
LDS Film # 983163
The table below indicates the Alpha Ranges & Image Numbers
The Warrants are here
Please use this link for all films

New Military Records:Returns from U.S. Military Posts, 1800-1916 [FS]
The above set of files is very interesting. There are thousands of records.

U.S., Naval Hospital Tickets and Case Papers, 1825-1889 The Index is Here
POB, Missouri : Really Interesting, gives info on reason for admitting to Hospital
The National Archives has a set of the above documents

War Casualties: LDS Film 4218687 [Missouri]
US Navy, Coast Guard & Marines : Published in 1946
The infomation: Name, Rank, Street Address & Parents : Access: FS Catalog

Family Search has a very extensive collection of Military Records
Search their 'Collections: Military Section'
Search, Records, Scroll Down to 'Collections : Browse
Then add 'Military' in the Search Box
[[[^::☺::^]]]::^☺^::[[[^::☺::^]]]

Crime and Punishment
Pennsylvania Prison Records

More Databases for "Crime & Punishment"

Missouri State Penitentiary: 1836 - 1931 [Search]
Online Explanation of the Prison & Records
FS: Documents & Records - Explanation & Image Charts LDS Films: 2407222 ~ 2406002 ~ 2405919 ~ 2405920:
Family Search Catalog: Missouri State Archives

Court Martial and Military Prison Records

Prison Records: Family Search Databases [Film]
Please Use This Link for the Chart and Film Numbers
Log Into your FS Account, Catalog, Search, Enter Film # in Fiche/Film Slot

Prison Record Databases [FS Chart]
San Quentin, Folsom Prison, Mc Neil Island
Yuma Territorial Prison

There are also FBI Criminal Records and a set of records entitled
"Record of the Federal Dead" in Military Camps
Information on Census Records & Federal Prisons
And... 'The Espy Files'
[[[^::☺::^]]]::^☺^::[[[^::☺::^]]]

Family Search: Historical Images & 'Collections'

A couple of years ago, FS began to put films online that have not been Indexed and/or Reviewed
for their regular Search Collections.
There are thousands of films, organized by State, County, Towns
Access them through the main index:
Search, Images: Then enter a location of interest.
From there, scroll down to 'Event' : This will give you types of Documents

Princeton and Mercer County inclusive: This is the file I created for Mercer

Often times folks traveled to get married:
Below are links to Historical Images [Primarily Marriage, Civil Registrations and Marriage Banns]
for:
Putnam, Sullivan, Grundy, Harrison Counties, Missouri
and Decatur County, Iowa

There are probate records in the FS Historical Chart above, but here are more
Probate Record Indexes: LDS Film 1008221
1849 - ? Court Papers, Estates
A - B, C - D, E - G, H - K, L - M, N - Q, R - S, T - Z
Find an item of interest, then go here
Here is a small index of Probate Dates & Vols that goes along with the above film #.

>>>New<<<
"Family Search "Collections"

There is a wealth of Family and Historical information contained on the FamilySearch WebSite.
It can be overwhelming to figure out where to start.
So, I have created concentrated categories of databases which are accessible via linked pdf files.

All of the pdf files for the information listed below
can be found using this link.

Cemeteries, Etc [Burial, Cemeteries, Coroner, Funeral Homes, Graves]
Church Records[ Baptism's, Catholic Church, Christenings, Church [General]]
Legal Documents and Resources [Court, Estate, Probate Records]
Migration - Naturalization - Travel [ Border Crossings, Migration, Naturalization, Passenger Lists, Passports]
Military [Bounty [Land], Military [Misc], Pensions, Soldiers, Veteran's, War[s]]
Odds and Ends [Applications, Homestead, Membership, Native Americans, Parish [Location & Church], Pioneers, Prison, Voting, Obituaries, Veteran & Soldier's Homes, Children's Home]
Vital Records [Birth, Marriage, Divorce, Death, Mortality Records]
[[[^::☺::^]]]::^☺^::[[[^::☺::^]]]


Odds and Ends
Missouri - Miscellaneous Resources
Over the Years... DAR "Genealogical Collections"
This is the link for the Missouri Collections.
The DAR Ladies collated, compiled, and transcribed thousands of Records

USGenWeb® Archives Access: Tables of Contents
This Link is a searchable pdf file which contains all the links to the Archives.
Each link is fully functional and will access the section for your use.

 "Missouri Cousins Book 977.8D2"
Author: A Maxim Coppage
Published by: Raines Publishing Company
11 W 20th Street, Antioch, Calif., USA ~ September 1969
This little book is chock full of bits and pieces of family information.
Use this link for the Mercer County Pages
Use this link for the Index if you wish to look at other County Records
 Access: Download the book using the link above or use the FS Catalog and get the film.
Missouri Pioneers, County and Genealogical Records; 30 Volumes Created by:
Hodges, Nadine ~ Vineyard, John, Mrs. ~ Woodruff, Audrey Lee Wagner, 1913-1996
[Books - FS Catalog - Log In, Search: Use Nadine Hodges ]

 Family Group Sheet Project

If you are interested in searching for more clues for finding family,
please give this USGW Project a try.
Even if you do not find new goodies, consider contributing your work to the Project
Use this Link: Missouri Page

'This Just In...'

The Denver Public Library has an interesting set of databases which are free to access:
Mining Accidents: 1839 > 2006
There is an index on Ancestry, but the Library has a search engine too. Go Here
Missouri Historical Society University of Missouri: Digital Library The above data is on Ancestry.

 "
Ancient Faces"
From the Old RW Files: Photos with Family Names
Also: Mercer County: Now and Then [Old Photos]

US Naturalization Records, 1840 - 1957
These records are for women who married Alien's and lost their Citizenship.
When the relationship was terminated, they could apply for Citizenship under an Act passed in 1936.
Genealogical Information: Lineages
Contributions to the old RW Mercer County Site ~ Reformatted for Reference
More odds... Masons of Mercer County

Early Will Records of North Central Counties of Missouri
Compiled by: Elizabeth Prather Ellsberry
[Date Unknown, might be 1960's]
There are 4 MO Counties in the book, the indexes and pages here are for Mercer.
The whole book is available in the FS Catalog
The index is here. ~ Pages for Mercer are here
[[[^::☺::^]]]::^☺^::[[[^::☺::^]]]

School Records
Mercer County School Ledger: 1888-1912
"This is copied from a school ledger purchased by my aunt, Pat Osburne Bassett, at an estate sale in Cainsville, Missouri. My grandfather, Cleo Osborne, was raised in Cainsville (Harrison County), and his name is on the roll in this book. In another section of this ledger, his mother, Alcinda Osborn, was listed as a student, and Alcinda's father, John Osborn, is listed as one of the school directors.

Some pages are very faint, and the different years were recorded by different individuals and some of the writing is hard to read. There are known errors in this ledger; for instance, on some of the pages my grandfather was listed as a girl, but I have made every effort to copy this record as it is written. A few years did not list the gender of the student, so the ages are placed all together in a separate column.The first page says:
'The "STANDARD" School District Record
Designed to Establish a Uniform Method of keeping the DISTRICT RECORDS in Accordance with the Laws of the State of Missouri'.Inserted in the pages of the book was a Teacher's Certificate, naming J. W? Harrison, dated Sept 15, 1893."
Copied by Linda Osburne from
The "Standard School District Record"
School District 9, Township 66
Mercer County, Missouri
[[[^::☺::^]]]::^☺^::[[[^::☺::^]]]

Newspapers, Miscellaneous Historical Resources History Hub
Magazines, Books-Fiction & Non Fiction, Articles
History, Newspapers, Biographies, Collections, And More
Remember: Vital Records can be found in Newspapers
This is the link for the Missouri Digital Newspaper Project
Free Digital Newspapers:
Chronicling America ~ Google Archives ~ California Digital Newspapers [There are Articles for MO]


"The Fine Print"

Mercer Coordinator: Martha A Crosley Graham
The MOGenWeb State Coordinator is Mel Owings


Information contained on all of the pages within the Mercer portion of the MOGenWeb may be used for personal genealogical and historical purposes. Please be considerate of copyright information and give credit where credit is due: Any and all donated data will remain with the County in the event of the resignation of the County Coordinator. If any person who donates material in the future and wishes to have it returned to them, it will be accomplished upon request.
Site Updated: 23 April 2024

Mercer County portion of the MOGenWeb |
MOGenWeb | The USGenWeb® Project | USGenWeb® Archives
Online Continuously Since 1997 | All Rights Reserved | Contact the webmaster
Back to Top